Planning

How Many Days Do You Need in Each Chinese City?

Plan 3 to 4 nights in Beijing, 2 to 3 in Shanghai, 2 in Xi’an, 2 to 3 in Chengdu, 2 in Chongqing, 3 in Zhangjiajie and 3 in Guilin and Yangshuo. As a rule, visit one city for every three to four days of your trip: two cities in a week, three in 10 days, four in two weeks and five or six in three weeks. Every change of city costs at least half a day, so an itinerary with more stops than that is too rushed.

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The Great Wall winding through mountains covered in autumn trees
Rule of thumb
One city per 3–4 days
Two weeks
4 cities, 5 at most
Each transfer costs
Half a day or more
Longest stay
Beijing, 3–4 nights

The short version

Visit one city for every three to four days of your trip. That gives you time to see each place properly and absorbs the half day you lose every time you move.

Trip length Cities Example
5 days 1, plus a day trip Beijing
7 days 2 Beijing and Shanghai, or Beijing and Xi’an
10 days 3 Beijing, Xi’an and Shanghai
14 days 4 (5 at most) Beijing, Xi’an, Chengdu and Shanghai
21 days 5–6 The four above, plus Zhangjiajie or Guilin
30 days 7–8, or one region slowly Add Yunnan, Chongqing, Hangzhou or Hong Kong

If your plan has more stops than this, it is probably too rushed. The rest of this guide shows how many nights each city needs and what to cut.

How many nights each city needs

These are nights for a first visit, at a normal pace, with one big sight a day.

City Nights What fills the time
Beijing 3–4 Forbidden City, Great Wall (a full day), Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, hutongs
Shanghai 2–3 The Bund, Yu Garden, French Concession, Pudong; a third day for a water town
Xi’an 2 Terracotta Warriors (half a day), City Wall, Muslim Quarter
Chengdu 2–3 Panda Base (a morning), teahouses and food; a third day for Leshan’s Giant Buddha
Chongqing 2 The night skyline, Hongyadong, the monorail through a building, hotpot
Zhangjiajie 3 Two days in the Wulingyuan park and one for Tianmen Mountain
Guilin and Yangshuo 3 Li River cruise, cycling and rafting in Yangshuo; add a night for the rice terraces
Hangzhou 1–2 West Lake and the tea villages
Suzhou 0–1 Gardens and canals; works as a day trip from Shanghai
Hong Kong 2–3 The harbor, the Peak, an island or hiking day
Guangzhou 1–2 Cantonese food, Shamian Island, the Canton Tower
Shenzhen 1 A modern-city stop on the way to or from Hong Kong
Yunnan 5–7 Kunming, Dali, Lijiang and Shangri-La form a trip in themselves

See our city pages for Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu, Zhangjiajie and Guilin, and our Chongqing travel guide.

Why Beijing needs the most time

  • The Great Wall takes a whole day. The popular sections are one and a half to two hours from the center each way. See Great Wall tickets.
  • The Forbidden City is closed on Mondays and must be booked in advance, so you need some flexibility. See Forbidden City tickets.
  • Distances are long. Beijing is spread out, and security checks at Tiananmen Square add waiting time.

Cities people give too much time

  • Shanghai. It is a great city to arrive in or leave from, but it has fewer historic sights than Beijing. More than four nights is only worth it if you add day trips or like slow city days.
  • Xi’an. Two nights is right for most visitors. A third only makes sense for Mount Hua.

Cities people give too little time

  • Chengdu. Visitors often plan one night for the pandas and then wish they had stayed longer. The food, teahouses and relaxed pace are the point.
  • Zhangjiajie. One or two nights is not enough for a place that takes most of a day to reach and depends on the weather. See is Zhangjiajie worth it?

What a change of city really costs

A “four-hour train” is not four hours out of your day. Count the whole transfer:

Step High-speed train Flight
Check out and travel to the station 45–60 minutes 60–90 minutes
Arrive before departure 30–45 minutes About 2 hours
The journey itself 1–6 hours 2–3 hours
Travel to the new hotel and check in 45–60 minutes 60–90 minutes
Total for a typical leg About 6–8 hours About 6–8 hours

So every move costs half a day at least, and often a full day. Five moves in two weeks is two and a half to five days spent in transit.

Typical journey times between popular cities:

Route High-speed train Flight Better choice
Beijing–Xi’an ~4.5–6 hours ~2 hours Train
Beijing–Shanghai ~4.5–6 hours ~2 hours Train
Xi’an–Chengdu ~3.5 hours — Train
Chengdu–Chongqing ~1–1.5 hours — Train
Shanghai–Hangzhou ~1 hour — Train
Beijing–Chengdu ~7.5–9 hours ~3 hours Flight
Shanghai–Guilin ~7–9 hours ~2.5 hours Flight

Train times vary by service, so check your exact train. See the high-speed train guide and domestic flights in China.

Is your itinerary too rushed? A quick test

Your plan is too rushed if two or more of these are true:

  1. You change city more often than every three days on average.
  2. Any city has only one night. One night means one evening and one tired morning.
  3. You have two transfer days in a row.
  4. A “day” in your plan starts after a morning train. That is half a day, not a day.
  5. You have no free half day in the whole trip for rain, jet lag or a sold-out sight.
  6. You land after a long-haul flight and plan a big sight the same day.
  7. You planned a mountain area with no spare day for fog or rain, such as Zhangjiajie or Huangshan.

Jet lag matters more than most people expect. From Europe or the Americas, plan an easy first day and put your most important sight on day two or three.

What to cut first

When a plan has too many stops, cut in this order:

  1. One of two similar cities.
    • Chengdu or Chongqing: choose Chengdu for pandas, food and a relaxed pace, or Chongqing for dramatic city views at night. They are only about an hour apart by train, so keep both only if you have four or five nights for the pair. See Chengdu vs Chongqing.
    • Hangzhou or Suzhou: choose one, or see Suzhou as a day trip from Shanghai.
    • Zhangjiajie or Guilin: both are scenery stops that need three nights. Pick one on a two-week trip.
  2. The stop that is furthest from your route. Hong Kong, Yunnan and Harbin are each far from the classic Beijing–Xi’an–Shanghai line. Add them only when they are your start or end point, or when you have three weeks. See adding Hong Kong to a China trip.
  3. Days, not cities, in Shanghai. If you need one more night somewhere, take it from Shanghai.
  4. Whole regions. Yunnan, Xinjiang, Tibet and the Silk Road are separate trips. Trying to add one to a first two-week visit spoils both.

Keep Beijing. It is the one city where cutting days costs you the sights most people came for.

Example: six cities in 14 days

A common first plan is Beijing, Xi’an, Chengdu, Chongqing, Zhangjiajie and Shanghai in two weeks. That is five transfers and only about nine real sightseeing days.

Option Route Result
Cities and culture Beijing 4 · Xi’an 2 · Chengdu 3 · Chongqing 2 · Shanghai 2 Drop Zhangjiajie; all legs by train
Cities and scenery Beijing 4 · Xi’an 2 · Zhangjiajie 3 · Shanghai 3 Drop Chengdu and Chongqing; two flights
Southwest focus Chengdu 3 · Chongqing 2 · Zhangjiajie 3 · Shanghai 3, plus Beijing 2 Works only if Beijing is a short stopover

Numbers are nights. Each option leaves one spare night to place where you like.

Ways to save time without cutting cities

  • Fly into one city and out of another. Arriving in Beijing and leaving from Shanghai saves a full day of backtracking.
  • Take morning trains, leaving between 8:00 and 9:00, so you arrive for lunch and still have an afternoon.
  • Use day trips instead of overnight stops: Suzhou or a water town from Shanghai, Leshan from Chengdu.
  • Stay near a metro station and near the right train station. Big cities have several stations, often an hour apart.
  • Book the big sights before you fix your dates in each city. The Forbidden City, the Terracotta Warriors and the Chengdu Panda Base all use real-name advance booking. See Terracotta Warriors tickets and Chengdu Panda Base.
  • Avoid Chinese public holidays, when everything takes longer. See visiting China during Golden Week or Chinese New Year.

Slower trips: who should add days

Add a night to each city, or drop one stop, if you are:

  • Traveling with children. One big sight a day is enough. See China with kids.
  • Traveling with older parents or anyone who tires with a lot of walking. The Forbidden City alone is about 1 km from end to end.
  • Visiting in July or August. Heat and humidity make long sightseeing days hard.
  • On your first trip outside Europe or North America. Everything takes a little longer when the language, apps and payments are new. See first time in China.

Ready-made routes

If you would rather start from a tested plan, see our itineraries for 5 days, 7 days, 10 days and 14 days, or the Beijing, Zhangjiajie and Shanghai route.

Not sure what to cut? Send us your draft plan. Our free trip planning service will tell you honestly where it is too tight and suggest a route that fits your dates.

Sources & further reading

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KEEP EXPLORING

A few useful next steps.

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GOOD QUESTIONS. STRAIGHT ANSWERS.

Your questions, answered.

Less guesswork. More looking forward to your trip.

How many cities can you visit in China in two weeks?

Four cities is comfortable in two weeks, and five is the limit. A typical plan is Beijing (4 nights), Xi’an (2), Chengdu (3) and Shanghai (3), with one spare night. Six cities in 14 days means moving every two days and losing about three full days to transfers.

How many days do you need in Beijing?

Three full days is the minimum for a first visit: one for the Forbidden City and Tiananmen area, one for the Great Wall and one for the Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace or the hutongs. Four nights is better, because the Great Wall takes a whole day and the big sights need advance booking.

Is two days enough for Shanghai?

Yes, two full days covers the Bund, the old town and Yu Garden, the French Concession and a view from a tower in Pudong. Add a third day for a water town or Suzhou, and a fourth if you want Shanghai Disneyland.

Is one day enough for Xi’an?

One full day is enough for the Terracotta Warriors only, which take about half a day including travel. Two nights lets you add the City Wall, the Muslim Quarter and a museum or pagoda without rushing.

Which city should I cut from my China itinerary?

Cut the city that costs the most travel time for the fewest days there. For most first trips that means Zhangjiajie or Guilin, which need three nights and a flight, or one of two similar cities, such as Chengdu or Chongqing, and Hangzhou or Suzhou.

Is it better to see more cities or spend longer in each?

Spend longer in fewer cities. China’s cities are very large and its famous sights take a full day each, so extra stops mostly add station and airport time. Travelers who cut a city almost never regret it, while rushed itineraries are one of the most common complaints.

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